Sudoku Tutorial
Swordfish

Before tackling the swordfish, it is imperative that the fully understand the X-wing
The best way to think of a swordfish is like this:  an X-wing is 2 by 2 while a swordfish is 3 by 3.  

In an X-wing, a candidate appears twice in two rows and two columns.
In a swordfish, a candidate appears three times* in three rows and three columns.

In the figures below, the candidate in question is in the yellow rows (twice for the X-wing, three times*
for the swordfish).  The red squares indicate the candidate location in the rows.  The blue columns
contain the cells where the candidate can be eliminated.

In the X-wing, there only two possibilities. They  must be diagonally opposed to each other (like this)

X-wing (2 by 2)
xwingSW.jpg
Swordfish (3 by 3)
sf.jpg

The swordfish has six possible arrangements of the candidate in question (compared to two
possibilities in the X-wing).   The red cells in the figures below indicate the six possible locations of the
candidate in the solved puzzle.
sf4.jpg sf4.jpg sf6.jpg
sf6.jpg sf8.jpg sf8.jpg
In each of the six possible arrangements, the candidate is located once in each row and once in each column.  It cannot exist
in any of the other cells of the blue columns and can removed from those blue cells.

Got it?  

*  Well, there's bad news.  There's a problem with swordfish.  (continue)

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